Cancer Research UK logo.
SearchDonate
  • Search
.

Treatment for cancer

Other treatments

These are cancer treatments using medical technologies (interventional treatments).

Radiofrequency ablation

Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) uses heat made by radio waves to kill cancer cells. You might have it on its own or with other treatments.

Laser treatment

A laser is a very thin, focused beam of light. It heats the tissue to high temperatures, destroying abnormal cells. Lasers can focus very accurately on tiny areas.

High intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU)

High intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) is a treatment that aims to kill cancer cells with high frequency sound waves. It is only available in specific centres or as part of a clinical trial.

Photodynamic therapy (PDT)

Photodynamic therapy is a treatment for several different types of cancer. It uses a light sensitising drug and very bright light to destroy cancer cells.

Cryotherapy treatment for cancer

Cryotherapy is a treatment that uses extreme cold to destroy cancer cells. It's a treatment for some early cancers and some pre cancerous conditions.

Ultraviolet light treatment (phototherapy)

You might have ultraviolet (UV) light phototherapy treatment for a type of skin cancer called cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL) and some other conditions. Find out more.

Last reviewed: 28 Mar 2025

Next review due: 28 Mar 2028

Page Credits: 

This section has been written, reviewed and updated by Cancer Research UK’s Patient Information Web Team. Thanks to the expert medical professionals and people affected by cancer who have helped to review this information.

  • Mrs Laura Foster (Radiographer and PDT lead) for reviewing the PDT section

  • our lay reviewers

The Dangoor Education logo.

Dangoor Education

About Cancer generously supported by Dangoor Education since 2010. Learn more about Dangoor Education

Patient Information Forum. Trusted Information Creator.
Plain English Campaign award.

Help and Support

An icon of a hand shake.

Questions for your doctor

What to ask your doctor about clinical trials.

An icon of two speech bubbles, indicating a conversation.

Cancer chat forum

Meet and chat to other cancer people affected by cancer.

An icon of a landline phone.

Nurse helpline

Questions about cancer? Call freephone 0808 800 40 40 from 9 to 5 - Monday to Friday. Alternatively, you can email us.