Ovarian cancer
The symptoms of ovarian cancer can be very vague. They include:
pain
a swollen tummy
loss of appetite
urinary changes
tiredness
bowel changes
weight loss and feeling sick
indigestion
vaginal bleeding
These are also symptoms of other less serious conditions.
The most common symptoms of ovarian cancer are:
You might have pain or discomfort in:
your tummy (abdomen)
the area between your hip bones (pelvis)
your back - although this is less common
Feeling bloated or an increase in the size of your tummy that doesn’t go away can be a symptom of ovarian cancer.
You might feel full quickly when you eat. Or you may not feel like eating.
You may need to pee more often, or have to go more urgently.
You may also have some other symptoms. These include:
You might feel extremely tired for no obvious reason if you have ovarian cancer.
You might have loose poo or need to poo more often (diarrhoea). Or you may go less often or have hard poo (constipation).
You might lose weight even if you aren’t trying to. This might be due to feeling sick.
Indigestion causes heartburn, bloating and sickness. It is a common problem in the general population, and for most people it isn't a sign of cancer.
You might notice bleeding in between your periods. Or you could have bleeding from your vagina after your .
Many women have cysts on their ovaries. These are fluid filled sacks. They are not usually cancerous. Sometimes they cause symptoms similar to ovarian cancer.
Most ovarian cysts will go away on their own, but some people need treatment to remove them. You should have tests if the cysts:
don't go away on their own
are unusually large
cause symptoms
develop when you are past your menopause
Last reviewed: 25 Nov 2024
Next review due: 25 Nov 2027
See your GP if you notice a change that isn't normal for you or if you have any of the possible signs and symptoms of ovarian cancer.
You usually start by seeing your GP. They might refer you to a specialist and organise tests.
Ovarian cancer is when abnormal cells in the ovary grow and divide in an uncontrolled way.
Factors that increase the risk of ovarian cancer include getting older and inherited faulty genes.
Most ovarian cancers start in the cells covering the ovaries and are called epithelial ovarian cancers. Other rare types include germ cell tumours, stromal tumours and sarcomas.
Ovarian cancer is when abnormal cells in the ovary, fallopian tube or peritoneum begin to grow and divide in an uncontrolled way.

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