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About Cancer

Bladder cancer

Bladder cancer is cancer that starts in the lining of the bladder. The bladder is part of the body system that filters waste products out of your blood and makes urine (wee). This is called the urinary system, or urinary tract.

What is bladder cancer?

Bladder cancer starts in the inner lining of the bladder. The bladder stores urine (wee) and is in the lower part of your tummy.

Symptoms of bladder cancer

The main symptom of bladder cancer is blood in your urine. Other symptoms include problems passing urine, pain, feeling tired and weight loss.

Getting diagnosed with bladder cancer

You usually start by seeing your GP and they might refer you to a specialist and organise tests.

Survival for bladder cancer

Survival depends on several factors including the stage and type of your bladder cancer.

Treatment for bladder cancer

Your treatment options depend on the stage, type and grade of your bladder cancer. Treatments include surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy.

Stages, types and grades of bladder cancer

The stage, type and grade of your cancer helps your doctor decide which treatment you need.

Last reviewed: 25 Sept 2025

Next review due: 25 Sept 2028

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